Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings for 2024 Ford E-Transit
- Aperture Panel
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Bushings
- Cargo Door
- Center Pillar
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Ducts & Louver
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Back Door
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Side Door
- Exterior Trim - Side Panel
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor & Rails
- Frame
- Front Door
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Side Door
- Glass - Side Panel
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Information Labels
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Instrument Panel Components
- Interior Trim - Back Door
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Interior Trim - Side Door
- Interior Trim - Side Panel
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Lock & Hardware
- Luggage Carrier
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Quarter Panel
- Radiator Support
- Rear Body
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Roof Lamps
- Running Board
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Body
- Side Door
- Side Panel & Components
- Side Pillar
- Sliding Door Hardware
- Sound System
- Spare Tire Carrier
- Splash Shields
- Steering Wheel
- Step Assembly
- Structural Components & Rails
- Truck Box
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Control Modules
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Traction Control
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Electrical Sockets
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuse & Relay
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mount Lamps
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Interior
- Lumbar Control Seats
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Relays
- Sensors
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Water Pump & Related Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Auxiliary Heater & AC
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Front Evaporator
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Rear Evaporator
- Rear Heater
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Covers & Trim
- Drive Axles
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Motors
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Windshield Washer & Related Components
- Windshield Wiper Arm, Blade, & Related Components
- Windshield Wiper Motor
- Wiper & Washer Sensors
- Wiper Arm, Blade, & Related Components
- Aperture Panel
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Bushings
- Cargo Door
- Center Pillar
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Ducts & Louver
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Back Door
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Side Door
- Exterior Trim - Side Panel
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor & Rails
- Frame
- Front Door
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Side Door
- Glass - Side Panel
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Information Labels
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Instrument Panel Components
- Interior Trim - Back Door
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Interior Trim - Side Door
- Interior Trim - Side Panel
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Lock & Hardware
- Luggage Carrier
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Quarter Panel
- Radiator Support
- Rear Body
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Roof Lamps
- Running Board
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Body
- Side Door
- Side Panel & Components
- Side Pillar
- Sliding Door Hardware
- Sound System
- Spare Tire Carrier
- Splash Shields
- Steering Wheel
- Step Assembly
- Structural Components & Rails
- Truck Box
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Control Modules
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Traction Control
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Electrical Sockets
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuse & Relay
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mount Lamps
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Interior
- Lumbar Control Seats
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Relays
- Sensors
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Water Pump & Related Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Auxiliary Heater & AC
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Front Evaporator
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Rear Evaporator
- Rear Heater
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Covers & Trim
- Drive Axles
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Motors
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Windshield Washer & Related Components
- Windshield Wiper Arm, Blade, & Related Components
- Windshield Wiper Motor
- Wiper & Washer Sensors
- Wiper Arm, Blade, & Related Components
Browse Categories
Select category
- Aperture Panel
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Bushings
- Cargo Door
- Center Pillar
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Ducts & Louver
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Back Door
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Side Door
- Exterior Trim - Side Panel
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor & Rails
- Frame
- Front Door
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Side Door
- Glass - Side Panel
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Information Labels
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Instrument Panel Components
- Interior Trim - Back Door
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Interior Trim - Side Door
- Interior Trim - Side Panel
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Lock & Hardware
- Luggage Carrier
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Quarter Panel
- Radiator Support
- Rear Body
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Roof Lamps
- Running Board
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Body
- Side Door
- Side Panel & Components
- Side Pillar
- Sliding Door Hardware
- Sound System
- Spare Tire Carrier
- Splash Shields
- Steering Wheel
- Step Assembly
- Structural Components & Rails
- Truck Box
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Control Modules
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Traction Control
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Electrical Sockets
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuse & Relay
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mount Lamps
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Interior
- Lumbar Control Seats
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Relays
- Sensors
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Water Pump & Related Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Auxiliary Heater & AC
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Front Evaporator
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Rear Evaporator
- Rear Heater
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Covers & Trim
- Drive Axles
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Motors
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Windshield Washer & Related Components
- Windshield Wiper Arm, Blade, & Related Components
- Windshield Wiper Motor
- Wiper & Washer Sensors
- Wiper Arm, Blade, & Related Components
- Aperture Panel
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Bushings
- Cargo Door
- Center Pillar
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Ducts & Louver
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Back Door
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Side Door
- Exterior Trim - Side Panel
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor & Rails
- Frame
- Front Door
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Side Door
- Glass - Side Panel
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Information Labels
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Instrument Panel Components
- Interior Trim - Back Door
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Interior Trim - Side Door
- Interior Trim - Side Panel
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Lock & Hardware
- Luggage Carrier
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Quarter Panel
- Radiator Support
- Rear Body
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Roof Lamps
- Running Board
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Body
- Side Door
- Side Panel & Components
- Side Pillar
- Sliding Door Hardware
- Sound System
- Spare Tire Carrier
- Splash Shields
- Steering Wheel
- Step Assembly
- Structural Components & Rails
- Truck Box
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Control Modules
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Traction Control
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Electrical Sockets
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuse & Relay
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mount Lamps
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Interior
- Lumbar Control Seats
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Relays
- Sensors
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Water Pump & Related Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Auxiliary Heater & AC
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Front Evaporator
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Rear Evaporator
- Rear Heater
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Covers & Trim
- Drive Axles
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Motors
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Windshield Washer & Related Components
- Windshield Wiper Arm, Blade, & Related Components
- Windshield Wiper Motor
- Wiper & Washer Sensors
- Wiper Arm, Blade, & Related Components
Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings for 2024 Ford E-Transit
1
- $294.88Headlamp AssemblyFordRight. Transit. Quad beam headlamps. Without chrome trim, from 04/27/2018. Without chrome trim, from 09/02/2015 to 04/26/2018. Passenger Side (RH).
- $294.88Headlamp AssemblyFordLeft. Transit. Quad beam headlamps. Without chrome trim, from 04/27/2018. Without chrome trim, from 09/02/2015 to 04/26/2018. Driver's Side (LH).
- $294.88Motorcraftâ„¢ Headlamp AssemblyFordRight. QUAD BEAM. without chrome trim. E-Transit. Quad beam headlamp. Without chrome surround.
- $294.88Motorcraftâ„¢ Headlamp AssemblyFordLeft. QUAD BEAM. without chrome trim. E-Transit. Quad beam headlamp. Without chrome surround.
No.
Part # / Description / Price
Price
1
Headlamp Assembly - Passenger Side (RH) 
Ford
Ford Positions: Right
Description: Right. Transit. Quad beam headlamps. Without chrome trim, from 04/27/2018. Without chrome trim, from 09/02/2015 to 04/26/2018. Passenger Side (RH).
MSRP $440.78
$294.88
MSRP $440.78
$294.88
1
Headlamp Assembly - Driver's Side (LH) Ford
Ford Positions: Left
Description: Left. Transit. Quad beam headlamps. Without chrome trim, from 04/27/2018. Without chrome trim, from 09/02/2015 to 04/26/2018. Driver's Side (LH).
MSRP $440.78
$294.88
MSRP $440.78
$294.88
1
Motorcraft™ Headlight Assembly Ford
Ford Positions: Right
Description: Right. QUAD BEAM. without chrome trim. E-Transit. Quad beam headlamp. Without chrome surround.
MSRP $440.78
$294.88
MSRP $440.78
$294.88
1
Motorcraft™ Headlight Assembly Ford
Ford Positions: Left
Description: Left. QUAD BEAM. without chrome trim. E-Transit. Quad beam headlamp. Without chrome surround.
MSRP $440.78
$294.88
MSRP $440.78
$294.88
2
Low Beam Bulb Ford
Ford Positions: Left
Notes: PARTS: Part included with headlamp assembly.
MSRP $28.83
$20.15
MSRP $28.83
$20.15
2
Motorcraft™ Low Beam Bulb Ford
Ford Positions: Left
Notes: PARTS: Part included with headlamp assembly.
MSRP $28.83
$20.15
MSRP $28.83
$20.15
3
High Beam Bulb Dust Cap Ford
Ford Positions: Left
Notes: PARTS: Part included with headlamp assembly.
MSRP $24.73
$17.29
MSRP $24.73
$17.29
3
MSRP $49.88
$34.87
3
4
Headlamp Bulb Ford
Ford Positions: Right
Notes: PARTS: Part included with headlamp assembly.
MSRP $17.00
$11.88
MSRP $17.00
$11.88
6
Bulb Ford
Ford Positions: Left
Notes: PARTS: Part included with headlamp assembly.
MSRP $64.20
$48.30
Sold in Pack of 10
MSRP $64.20
$48.30
Sold in Pack of 10
7
Signal Lamp Bulb Socket Ford
Ford Positions: Left
Notes: PARTS: Part included with headlamp assembly.
MSRP $11.67
$8.16
MSRP $11.67
$8.16
8
Center High Mount Stop Light Bulb Ford
Ford Positions: Left
Notes: PARTS: Part included with headlamp assembly.
MSRP $15.50
$11.70
Sold in Pack of 10
MSRP $15.50
$11.70
Sold in Pack of 10
8
MSRP $71.30
$53.70
Sold in Pack of 10
9
Marker Lamp Bulb Socket Ford
Ford Positions: Left
Notes: PARTS: Part included with headlamp assembly.
MSRP $11.67
$8.16
MSRP $11.67
$8.16